Did the God of the Holy Bible endow Pope Leo with papal infallibility, or did God grant Christian liberty to Luther’s constituents to stand against what they perceived as doctrinal and moral issues of the Church? The inherent difficulty with the question is that the two perspectives are mutually
This review examines Richard Whatmore’s contribution to the field of intellectual history, a work of notable clarity and ambition.. The review was published in the Journal of Faith and the Academy 9, no. 2 (Fall 2016): 93-95.
Book Review
Whatmore, Richard. What is Intellectual History? Cambridge, UK: Polity
What follows is a book review I wrote shortly after completion of doctoral work which was published in the Journal of Faith and the Academy 10, no. 2 (Fall 2017): 104.
Book Review
Kenneth Clark: Life, Art, and Civilisation. James Stourton. New York: Knopf, 2016. xvii + 478 pp. $35.00.
What follows is a book review I wrote during doctoral work on Leonardo Bruni. Professor Ianziti has written an insightful, critical work of scholarly import. That review was later published in the Journal of Faith and the Academy 8, no. 2 (Fall 2015): 97–101.
Book Review
Gary Ianziti. Writing
While in Italy, with Professor Celenza’s study of Machiavelli as my companion, I journeyed to the modest villa where the Florentine thinker endured his exile. In a dim room, I stood before his desk. Its grain was worn smooth by years of restless hands and restless thought. This was
Leonardo Bruni’s career unfolded within a century of intense papal change that shaped the politics, patronage, and civic culture of Italy. The two figures below place Bruni’s life against that institutional background. Figure 1 presents a complete sequence of papal reigns from Urban V to Eugene IV, tagging
Leonardo Bruni's "History of the Florentine People" is the story of republican glory. The History is a tome of nostalgia written by an aged man whose life was wholly given to the development of his beloved Florence. His narrative was an attempt to promote the future
Bruni, author of the History of the Florentine People, wrote of the greatness of the citizens and the magnificence of the city of Florence. Bruni was a man of letters and a historian who dwelled among the great classics written by ancient authors. Authors such as Plato, Aristotle, Cicero and
Did the God of the Holy Bible endow Pope Leo with papal infallibility, or did God grant Christian liberty to Luther’s constituents to stand against what they perceived as doctrinal and moral issues of the Church? The inherent difficulty with the question is that the two perspectives are mutually
How does China think about power, political order, war, and its place in the world?
Francesco Sisci’s new book, Thinking from the Tip of the Spear: Military Power, Political Order, and the Making of China’s Grand Strategy, approaches those questions through a sweeping historical and comparative lens.
One
The United States enters its 250th year with a historical inheritance far younger than those of the world's older civilizations. Two and a half centuries may seem substantial in a nation's life, yet it is remarkably short compared with the histories of Rome, Greece, China, Britain,
Author's Note: This article does not claim that Russell’s framework was intended for organizational application, but rather that it provides a conceptual structure through which such application can be rigorously developed. This approach complements, but is distinct from, existing traditions in organizational theory that emphasize decision-making,
Author’s Note: This article forms part of an ongoing reading of Immanuel Kant’s Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals, considered in relation to questions of institutional life, leadership, and governance. These reflections inform a broader body of work at the intersection of philosophical foundations and practical institutional responsibility.
Author’s Note: This article forms part of an ongoing reading of Immanuel Kant’s philosophical corpus, exploring its relevance for organizational leadership and institutional governance.
There is a particular kind of setting in which serious thought becomes possible—not in isolation alone, but in environments where distraction recedes just
To live the life of the mind is to navigate the deep currents of thought and the restless tides of the world with the scholar’s precision and the poet’s eye. Here, the arc of a life bends toward the True, the Good, and the Beautiful, and the work
Reflective Commentary (2025)
Looking back at this essay more than a decade after I first wrote it in 2014, I see how my thinking about "wasted time" has changed. When I wrote this as a doctoral student, leisure, contemplation, and intellectual growth were seen as important. Now, the
Did the God of the Holy Bible endow Pope Leo with papal infallibility, or did God grant Christian liberty to Luther’s constituents to stand against what they perceived as doctrinal and moral issues of the Church? The inherent difficulty with the question is that the two perspectives are mutually
This review examines Richard Whatmore’s contribution to the field of intellectual history, a work of notable clarity and ambition.. The review was published in the Journal of Faith and the Academy 9, no. 2 (Fall 2016): 93-95.
Book Review
Whatmore, Richard. What is Intellectual History? Cambridge, UK: Polity
What follows is a book review I wrote shortly after completion of doctoral work which was published in the Journal of Faith and the Academy 10, no. 2 (Fall 2017): 104.
Book Review
Kenneth Clark: Life, Art, and Civilisation. James Stourton. New York: Knopf, 2016. xvii + 478 pp. $35.00.
What follows is a book review I wrote during doctoral work on Leonardo Bruni. Professor Ianziti has written an insightful, critical work of scholarly import. That review was later published in the Journal of Faith and the Academy 8, no. 2 (Fall 2015): 97–101.
Book Review
Gary Ianziti. Writing
While in Italy, with Professor Celenza’s study of Machiavelli as my companion, I journeyed to the modest villa where the Florentine thinker endured his exile. In a dim room, I stood before his desk. Its grain was worn smooth by years of restless hands and restless thought. This was
Leonardo Bruni’s career unfolded within a century of intense papal change that shaped the politics, patronage, and civic culture of Italy. The two figures below place Bruni’s life against that institutional background. Figure 1 presents a complete sequence of papal reigns from Urban V to Eugene IV, tagging
Leonardo Bruni's "History of the Florentine People" is the story of republican glory. The History is a tome of nostalgia written by an aged man whose life was wholly given to the development of his beloved Florence. His narrative was an attempt to promote the future
Bruni, author of the History of the Florentine People, wrote of the greatness of the citizens and the magnificence of the city of Florence. Bruni was a man of letters and a historian who dwelled among the great classics written by ancient authors. Authors such as Plato, Aristotle, Cicero and